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Part A文学

Ⅰ(5*4=20)

What are the features of the structure of The Canterbury Tales?

Who are the Transcendentalists? Please name the major figures.

What is the major theme of Hardy’s novels? What is his philosophy?

Why is The Waste Land regarded as the representative of ‘High Modernism’?

Ⅱ(15*2=30)

What are the features of Neo-classicism?

What is the author of Sister Carrie? Please tell its plot and comment on its theme.

Part B 文化
Ⅰ(5*4=20)

How do you understand the “Segregation-but-Equal” in American history?

What is the French Classicism?

What is the 14th amendment to the U. S. Constitution?

What is the Marxist historical materialism?

Ⅱ(15*2=30)

Being a nation of immigrants, the United States has been compared to, metaphorically, a “melting pot”, a “salad bowl”, or even a “pizza.” Do these metaphors help us understand the complex nature of the United States? If you were asked to characterize the United States using a metaphor, how would you do it?

Why is the Enlightenment called ‘the Age of Reason’? What was Locke and Newton’s influence on the Enlightenment?

Part C 语言学
Ⅰ(5*6=30)

一些语言学家会研究不同语言之间的similarity，问你这对二语学习者有什么好处和坏处，在什么情况下有好处和坏处。

什么是intonation？给出例子。

How to preserve language diversity? Give your advice, be concrete and rational.

什么是semantic field？什么是synonymous semantic field？

给了一些土耳其语的单词，让你猜词素什么的，下设四个小问，都不难。

给了两个句子，Joe is easy to please和 Joe is eager to please然后问为什么这两个句子意思截然不同。